نگاهی به مطالعات فرارسی فناورانه از منظر گذارهای پایدار: رویکرد فراترکیب

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری سیاست‌گذاری علم و فناوری، دانشکده علوم اقتصادی و اداری، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر

2 استادیار دانشکده علوم اقتصادی و اداری، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر

3 استادیار دانشکده مدیریت، علم و فناوری، دانشگاه امیرکبیر، تهران

10.22034/jstp.2020.12.1.1137

چکیده

یکی از موضوعات اصلی اقتصاد این است که تغییرات جهانی تا چه اندازه باعث ایجاد فرصت‌های پیشرفت کشورهای در حال توسعه می‌شود. مکتب اقتصاد نئوکلاسیک بر فرارسی تأکید داشته اما با این حال سیاست‌ها و راهبرد‌های فرارسی را برای تمامی کشورها یکسان در نظر گرفته است. در مکتب اقتصاد تکاملی، به مرور این نوع نگاه به فرارسی تغییر و این موضوع سبب علاقه کشورهای در حال توسعه به انجام مطالعات پیشرفت فناورانه و پیشی گرفتن آنها از کشورهای توسعه‌یافته در قالب مطالعات فرارسی فناورانه شده است. این مطالعات با توجه به تحولات جهانی، دستخوش تغییر شده و تکامل پیدا کرده است. مقاله حاضر به بررسی روند مطالعات فرارسی فناورانه می‌پردازد. در این نوشتار، 92 مقاله در بازه زمانی 58 سال (1962 تا 2020) از 21 مجله معتبر استخراج گردید. به روش تحلیل فراترکیب، دو جریان اصلی مسیر کوتاه و مسیر بلند در پیشینه شناسایی و ویژگی‌های هر یک از این مطالعات با یکدیگر مقایسه شدند. یافته‌ها حاکی از آن است که روند مطالعات فرارسی فناورانه به سمت گذارهای پایدار با تأکید بر باز کردن پنجره‌های فرصت درون‌زا از طریق مدیریت مجموعه‌ای از فعالیت‌ها جهت توسعه رژیم‌های اجتماعی-فنی و مبتنی بر تحلیل نظام‌های نوآوری فناورانه و برای ایجاد پاسخ‌های پیش‌فعالانه توسط کشورهای پیرو، در جریان است.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

A look at Technological Catch-up Studies from the Perspective of Sustainability Transitions: A Meta-Synthesis Review

نویسندگان [English]

  • Soma Rahmani 1
  • Mohsen Alizadeh Sani 2
  • Mehdi Majidpour 3
  • Mohammad Valipour Khatir 2
1 Ph.D. Student, Department of Economics and Administration Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Economics and Administration Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Management, Science and Technology, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

One of the key issues in the global economy is the extent to which global change creates opportunities for developing countries to prosper. The school of neoclassical economics has emphasized on catch-up, yet it has considered the policies and strategies of catching up to be the same for all countries. With the emergence of evolutionary economics, this perspective has changed. It led to the interest of pursuing technological advancement in developing countries and even to surpass developed ones in terms of technological catch-up studies. These studies, in light of global developments, have changed and evolved over history. In this regard, this article examines the trend of technological catch-up studies. In the present study 92 articles were extracted from 21 prestigious journals in the period of 58 years (1962- 2020). Based on the Meta-Synthesis method, two main paths of "Low road" and "High road" were identified in technological catch-up studies in the literature, and the characteristics of each of them were extracted and compared based on existing literature. The findings suggest that the process of technological catch-up studies is moving towards sustainability transitions with an emphasis on opening up windows of endogenous opportunity, through the management of a set of activities for the development of socio-technical regimes, and based on Technological innovation systems analysis to create more proactive responses from follower countries. Finally, suggestions have been made for future studies of technological catch- up.
 
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sustainablity Transition
  • Technological Catch-up
  • Low Road
  • High Road
  • Meta-Synthesis Method

مراجع

1] Miremadi, T. (2019). The Emerging Trends of STI Policy. Journal of Science &Technology Policy, 11(2), 619-633. {In Persian}.
[2] Fagerberg, J. (2017). Mission (im)possible? The role of innovation (and innovation policy) in supporting structural change and sustainability transitions. Center for technology, innovation and culture, University of Oslo, Norway.
[3] Yap, X. S., & Truffer, B. (2019). Shaping selection environments for industrial catch-up and sustainability transitions: A systemic perspective on endogenizing windows of opportunity. Research Policy, 48(4), 1030-1047.
[4] Miao, Y., Song, J., Lee, K., & Jin, C. (2018). Technological catch-up by east Asian firms: Trends, issues, and future research agenda. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 35(3), 639-669.
[5] Park, T., & Ji, I. (2020). Evidence of latecomers’ catch-up in CoPS industries: a systematic review. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 1-16.
[6] Taskin, F., & Zaim, O. (1997). Catching-up and innovation in high-and low-income countries. Economics letters, 54(1), 93-100.
[7] Majidpour, M. (2016). Technological catch-up in complex product systems. Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 41, 92-105.
[8] Abramovitz, M. (1986). Catching up, forging ahead, and falling behind. The Journal of Economic History, 46(2), 385-406.
[9] Fagerberg, J., & Godinho, M. M. (2005). Innovation and Catching-up. In Fagerberg, J., Mowery, D. C., & Nelson, R. R. The Oxford Handbook of Innovation, Oxford university press, 514-542.
[10] Drine, I. (2012). Institutions, governance and technology catch-up in North Africa. Economic Modelling, 29(6), 2155-2162.
[11] Lee, K., & Malerba, F. (2017). Catch-up cycles and changes in industrial leadership: Windows of opportunity and responses of firms and countries in the evolution of sectoral systems. Research Policy, 46(2), 338-351.
[12] Kang, H., & Song, J. (2017). Innovation and recurring shifts in industrial leadership: Three phases of change and persistence in the camera industry. Research Policy, 46(2), 376-387.
[13] Lee, K., & Ki, J. H. (2017). Rise of latecomers and catch-up cycles in the world steel industry. Research Policy, 46(2), 365-375.
[14] Lee, K., & Lim, C. (2001). Technological regimes, catching-up and leapfrogging: findings from the Korean industries. Research policy, 30(3), 459-483.
[15] Lee, S., & Park, Y. (2005). Customization of technology roadmaps according to roadmapping purposes: Overall process and detailed modules. Technological forecasting and social change, 72(5), 567-583.
[16] Souzanchi Kashani, E., & Safdari Ranjbar, M. (2019). The role of Technoloy and Innovation policy in boosting Technological catch-up. Journal of Science and Technology Policy, 11(2), 455- 467. {In Persian}.
[17] Kwak, K., & Yoon, H. D. (2020). Unpacking transnational industry legitimacy dynamics, windows of opportunity, and latecomers’ catch-up in complex product systems. Research Policy, 49(4), 103954.
[18] Markard, J., Raven, R., & Truffer, B. (2012). Sustainability transitions: An emerging field of research and its prospects. Research policy, 41(6), 955-967.
[19] Karakaya, E., Nuur, C., & Assbring, L. (2018). Potential transitions in the iron and steel industry in Sweden: Towards a hydrogen-based future? Journal of Cleaner Production, 195, 651-663.
[20] Hekkert, M. P., Suurs, R. A., Negro, S. O., Kuhlmann, S., & Smits, R. E. (2007). Functions of innovation systems: A new approach for analysing technological change. Technological forecasting and social change, 74(4), 413-432.
[21] Lee, K. (2019). The art of economic catch-up: Barriers, detours and leapfrogging in innovation systems. Cambridge University Press.
[22] Khanifar, H., & Moslemi, N. (2017). Principles of Qualitative Research Methods. Tehran: Negah Danesh. {In Persian}.
[23] Sandelowski, M., & Barroso, J. (2007). Handbook for synthesizing qualitative research. New York: Springer Publishing Company .
[24] Arab, S. M., Ebrahimzadeh Pezeshki, R., & Morovati Sharifabadi, A. (2015). Designing a Meta-Synthesis Model of Factors Affecting Divorce by Systematic Review of Previous Studies. Iranian Journal of Epidemiology, 10(4), 10-22. {In Persian}.
[25] Lee, K. (2013). Schumpeterian analysis of economic catch-up: Knowledge, path-creation, and the middle-income trap. Cambridge University Press.
[26] Nelson, R. R., Dosi, G., & Helfat, C. E. (2018). Modern evolutionary economics: An overview. Cambridge University Press.
[27] Milberg, W., & Houston, E. (1999). The high road and the low road to international competitiveness. Globalization and Social Policy, edited by Lance Taylor, October.
[28] Idowu, S. O., Schmidpeter, R., & Zu, L. (2020). The Future of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Springer International Publishing.
[29] Rosenberg, N. (1994). Exploring the black box: Technology, economics, and history. Cambridge University Press.
[30] Majidpour, M. (2011). The dynamics of technological catching-up: the case of Iran’s gas turbine industry Doctoral dissertation, University of Sussex.
[31] Kiamehr, M., Hobday, M., & Hamedi, M. (2015). Latecomer firm strategies in complex product systems (CoPS): The case of Iran’s thermal electricity generation systems. Research Policy, 44(6), 1240-1251.
[32] Hobday, M. (1995). East Asian latecomer firms: learning the technology of electronics. World development, 23(7), 1171-1193.
[33] Mathews, J. A. (2002). Competitive advantages of the latecomer firm: A resource-based account of industrial catch-up strategies. Asia Pacific journal of management, 19(4), 467-488.
[34] Lee, K. (2005). Making a Technological Catch-up: Barriers and opportunities. Asian Journal of Technology Innovation, 13(2), 97-131.
[35] Majidpour, M. (2017). International technology transfers and the dynamics of complementarity: A new approach. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 122, 196-206.
[36] Binz, C., & Anadon, L. D. (2018). Unrelated diversification in latecomer contexts: Emergence of the Chinese solar photovoltaics industry. Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, 28, 14-34.
[37] Chaminade, C., Lundvall, B. Å., & Haneef, S. (2018). Advanced introduction to national innovationsystems. Edward Elgar Publishing.
[38] Weber, K. M., & Rohracher, H. (2012). Legitimizing research, technology and innovation policies for transformative change: Combining insights from innovation systems and multi-level perspective in a comprehensive ‘failures’ framework. Research Policy, 41(6), 1037-1047.
[39] Binz, C., Gosens, J., Hansen, T., & Hansen, U. E. (2017). Toward technology-sensitive catching-up policies: insights from renewable energy in China. World Development, 96, 418-437.
[40] Kivimaa, P., & Kern, F. (2016). Creative destruction or mere niche support? Innovation policy mixes for sustainability transitions. Research Policy, 45(1), 205-217.
 

فایل ها

هم رسانی

ارجاع به این مقاله

آمار