[1] Lee, K., & Kim, B. Y. (2009). Both institutions and policies matter but differently for different income groups of countries: determinants of long-run economic growth revisited. World Development, 37(3), 533-549.
[2] North, D. C. (1991). Institutions. Journal of economic perspectives, 5(1), 97-112.
[3] Fukuyama, F. (2014). Political order and political decay: From the industrial revolution to the globalization of democracy. Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
[4] Perez, C. (2010). Technological revolutions and techno-economic paradigms. Cambridge journal of economics, 34(1), 185-202.
[5] Niosi, J. (2002). National systems of innovations are "x-efficient" (and x-effective): Why some are slow learners. Research policy, 31(2), 291-302.
[6] Taylor, M. Z. (2016). The politics of innovation: Why some countries are better than others at science and technology. Oxford University Press.
[7] North, D. (1990). Institutions, Institutional Change, and Economic Performance. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[8] Nelson, R. R. (2008). What enables rapid economic progress: What are the needed institutions?, Research Policy, 37(1), 1-11.
[9] Momeni, F. (2009). Achilles heel of development. Economy and Society, 6(19-20), 257-292. {In Persian}.
[10] Wieczorek, A. J., and Hekkert, M. P. (2012). Systemic instruments for systemic innovation problems: A framework for policy makers and innovation scholars. Science and Public Policy, 39(1), 74-87.
[11] Fartash, K. (2016). Policy Learning in Technology and Innovation Policies of I. R. Iran (Case Study of Three Selected Acts). Ph.D dissertation, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran. {In Persian}.
[12] Williamson, O. (1975). Markets and Hierarchies: Analysis and Antitrust Implications. New York: Free Press, 197.
[13] Edquist, C. (2011). Design of innovation policy through diagnostic analysis: identification of systemic problems (or failures). Industrial and corporate change, 20(6), 1725-1753.
[14] Malerba, F. (2004). Sectoral systems: How and why innovation differs across sectors, Chapter 14 (p380-406), Oxford Handbook of Innovation. Oxford University Press.
[15] Rodríguez-Pose, A. (2013). Do institutions matter for regional development?. Regional Studies, 47(7), 1034-1047.
[16] Perez, C. (2002). Technological revolutions and financial capital. Edward Elgar Publishing.
[17] Glaeser, E., Porta, R. L., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., & Shleifer, A. (2004). Do institutions cause growth?. Journal of Economic Growth, 9, 271-303.
[18] Acemoglu, D., & Robinson, J. A. (2012). Why nations fail: The origins of power, prosperity, and poverty. Crown Books.
[19] Souzanchi, E. (2018). Thought on creation, development and adoption of national innovation system concept. Science and Technology Policy Letters, 8(2), 5-16. {In Persian}.
[20] Freeman, C., & Louca, F. (2001). As Time Goes by: From the Industrial Revolution to the Information Revolution. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
[21] Freeman, C., & Perez, C. (1988). Structural crises of adjustment, business cycles, and investment behavior. In: Dosi, G., Freeman, C., Nelson, R., Silverberg, G., & Soete, L. (Eds.). Technical Change and Economic Theory. Pinter Publishers, London.
[22] Lundvall, B. Å., Joseph, K. J., Chaminade, C., & Vang, J. (Eds.). (2009). Handbook of innovation systems and developing countries: building domestic capabilities in a global setting. Edward Elgar Publishing.
[23] Freeman, C., & Soete, L. (1997). The Economics of Industrial Innovation. MIT Press Books.
[24] Chaminade, C., Lundvall, B. Å., & Haneef, S. (2018). Advanced introduction to national innovation systems. Edward Elgar Publishing.
[25] Nilforoushan, H., & Arasti, M. (2014). The Weak Failure Process of Engineered Innovation Networks in the Initiation Phase: The Case Study of Gas Industry in Iran. Journal of Science & Technology Policy, 6(4), 77-92. {In Persian}.
[26] Capron, H., Cincera, M., & Dumont, M. (2000). The institutional profile. In The national innovation system of Belgium (pp. 43-69). Springer Science & Business Media.
[27] Meeus, M., & Oerlemans, L. (2005). National innovation systems. In Innovation and Institutions: A Multidisciplinary Review of the Study of Innovation Systems, 51.
[28] Howells, J. (2006). Intermediation and the role of intermediaries in innovation. Research policy, 35(5), 715-728.
[29] Woolthuis, R. K., Lankhuizen, M., & Gilsing, V. (2005). A system failure framework for innovation policy design. Technovation, 25(6), 609-619.
[30] Rizvandi, M. A., Sahabi, B., Yavari, K., & Momeni, F. (2017). A Critical Assessment of Neoclassical Economics in the Problem of Transition to the Knowledge-based Economy: An Institutional Approach. Journal of Science & Technology Policy, 9(1), 17-30. {In Persian}.
[31] Bleda, M., & Del Rio, P. (2013). The market failure and the systemic failure rationales in technological innovation systems. Research policy, 42(5), 1039-1052.
[32] Smith, K. (2000). Innovation as a systemic phenomenon: Rethinking the role of policy. Enterprise and Innovation Management Studies, 1, 73-102.
[33] UNCTAD. (2016). Science, Technology and Innovation Policy Review of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Published in December 2016 (Accessible at: http://unctad.org/en/pages/PublicationWebflyer.aspx?publicationid=1679).
[34] UNCTAD. (2005). Science, Technology and Innovation Policy Review of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Published in January 2005 (Accessible at :http://unctad.org/en/Docs/iteipc20057_en.pdf).
)
