[1] قانعیراد، محمدامین. 1389. "طراحی مدل پیمایش محیط اجتماعی و فرهنگی نظام علمی کشور". تهران: مرکز تحقیقات سیاست علمی کشور(طرح پژوهشی).
[2] شفیعی، سعید. 1384. "پژوهش در ایران: مقایسه تطبیقی با کشورهای چین، هند، آلمان و ژاپن". تهران: انتشارات راد نو اندیش.
[3] ICSU Strategic Review. 2005. "Science and Society: Rights and Responsibilities". Available at:
www.icsu.org
[5] UNESCO. 1999b. "Science agenda-framework for action". Text adopted by the World Conference on Science 1 July 1999. Available at:
[6] Maeseele, P. A. 2007. "Science and technology in a meditated and democratized society". Journal of science communication. 1. Available at:
http://jcom.sissa.it/
[7] قانعیراد، محمدامین و مرشدی، ابوالفضل. 1390. "پیمایش فهم عمومی از علم و فناوری: مطالعه موردی شهروندان تهرانی". مجله سیاست علم و فناوری. سال سوم. شماره 3. صص 110-93.
[8] پایا، علی. 1385. "دانشگاه، تفکر علمی، نوآوری و حیطه عمومی". تهران: پژوهشکده مطالعات فرهنگی و اجتماعی وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری.
[9] UNESCO. 2000. "Proceedings of the World Conference on Science". Available at:
http://www.unesco.org/science/wcs/
[10] ICSU Strategic Review. 2005. "Science and Society: Rights and Responsibilities". Available at:
WWW.icsu.org
[11] National Science Foundation. 1998. "Science & Technology: Public Attitudes and Understanding". Chapter 7: Science and Engineering Indicators. Available in: http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind
[12] National Science Foundation. 2000. "Science & Technology: Public Attitudes and Understanding". Chapter 7: Science and Engineering Indicators. Available in: http://www. nsf. gov/statistics/seind
[13] National Science Foundation. 2002. "Science & Technology: Public Attitudes and Understanding". Chapter 7: Science and Engineering Indicators. Available in: http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind
[14] National Science Foundation. 2004. "Science & Technology: Public Attitudes and Understanding". Chapter 7: Science and Engineering Indicators. Available in: http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind
[15] National Science Foundation. 2006. "Science & Technology: Public Attitudes and Understanding". Chapter 7: Science and Engineering Indicators. Available in: http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind
[16] National Science Foundation. 2008. "Science & Technology: Public Attitudes and Understanding". Chapter 7: Science and Engineering Indicators. Available in: http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind
[17] Commission of the European Communities. 2000. "Commission Working Document: Science, Society and the citizen in Europe". Available on internet.
[18] European Commission. 2001. "Research Directorate-General, Europeans, science and technology". Eurobarometer. 55(2). Available in:
http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion
[19] European Commission. 2003. "Public opinion in the Countries Applying for European Union Membership". European Commission, CC-EB2002. 3: Science & Technology. Available in:
http://europa.eu.int/comm/public_opinion/
[20] European Commission. 2005a. "Europeans, science and technology". Special Eurobarometer. 224. Available in: http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion
[21] European Commission. 2005b. Lisbon: Special Eurobarometer. 215. Available at:
http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion
[22] European Commission. 2005c. "Social values, science and technology". Special Eurobarometer. 225. Available in: http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion
[23] European Commission. 2007. "Mid-term assessment of science and society activities 2002-2006". Final report. Available in:
http://publications.europa.eu/
[24] Department of Trade and Industry. 2005. "Science in society, Findings from qualitative and quantitative research". Available at:
www.ipsosmori.com/_assets/polls/2004/pdf/ost.pdf
[25] Research Councils Uk. 2008. "Public attitudes to science 2008 (A survey)". Available at:
http://www.rcuk.ac.uk/sis/pas.htm
[26] New Zealand’s Ministry of Research, Science and technology. 2002. "Science and Society: A policy perspective background". Available in:
http://www.morst.govt.nz/publications/a-z/policy-perspective-backgroud-paper/
[27] NISTEP Publications. 1997. "Science and Technology Indicators: 1997-A Systematic Analysis of Science and Technology Activities in Japan". Available at: http://www.nistep.go.ip/logo-e.html
[28] Science and Technology Agency. 2000. "Annual report on the promotion of science and technology 2000, towards the 21st Century". Available at: http://www.mext.go.jp/english/news/2000/06/000615.htm
[29] NISTEP Publications. 2001. "The 2001 Survey for Public Attitudes Toward and Understanding of Science & Technology in Japan". Available at:
http://www.nistep.go.ip/logo-e.html
[30] NISTEP Publications. 2004. "Science and Technology Indicators: 2004-A Systematic Analysis of Science and Technology Activities in Japan". Available at: http://www.nistep.go.ip/logo-e.html
[31] Public Perceptions of Science. 2004. "Methodological Review and Survey Findings for São Paulo, Science, Technology & Innovation Indicators in the State of São Paulo/ Brazil-2004". Chapter 7.
[32] Rajesh, S. 2005. "India Science Report: Science Education, Human Resources and Public Attitude towards Science and Technology". National Council of Applied Economic Research. Available at:
[33] Malaysian Science and Technology Information Center. 1998. "Study of Public Awareness of Science and Technology Malaysia". Available in:
http://www.mastic.gov.my
[34] Malaysian Science and Technology Information Center. 2000. "Study of Public Awareness of Science and Technology Malaysia". Available in:
http://www.mastic.gov.my
[35] Malaysian Science and Technology Information Center. 2002. "Study of Public Awareness of Science and Technology Malaysia". Available in:
http://www.mastic.gov.my
[36] Malaysian Science and Technology Information Center. 2004. "Study of Public Awareness of Science and Technology Malaysia". Available in:
http://www.mastic.gov.my
[37] جانسون، ریچارد آ و ویچرن، دین دبلیو. 1384. "تحلیل آماری چندمتغیری کاربردی". ترجمه حسینعلی نیرومند. مشهد: انتشارات دانشگاه فردوسی.
[38] کلانتری، خلیل. "پردازش و تحلیل دادهها در پژوهشهای اجتماعی- اقتصادی". تهران: انتشارات فرهنگ صبا. چاپ سوم.
[39] Miyamoto, S. 1998. "An overview and Methoods in Fuzzy Clstering". 2nd Inter. Conf. on knowledge-Bsed Intelligent Electronic System.